Category Archives: Who is God?

Who is God and who are we in him?

Arguments: A Lesson in Church History



The Lord’s reminder is simple. We Christians are to be known as the Lord’s disciples by our love for one another (John 13:34-35). Definitely not based on our superior theological understanding. But what do we sometimes see in Christians when they talk about other people’s beliefs? We accuse, we put down, we belittle, we smear the other person’s reputation and show off our knowledge of the Bible. Isn’t that what happens once in a while in some Facebook discussion groups? Knowledge truly puffs up. Everybody can quote a lot of Scriptures. But no one gets edified. Neither is God glorified. It leads to confusion, hurt feelings and never-ending debate.

Theological Biases

One thing is sure. We all have our own theological biases — a lens through which we see things. We view the Bible based on our own understanding of it and oftentimes, we are sure of ourselves that we have the accurate interpretation of Scripture and all the others are wrong.

If you are a Sabbath-keeper, you look at everything with that perspective. Law-keeping, especially the Sabbaths and the festivals are paramount for salvation. If you are a 5-point Calvinist, you look at salvation from the lens of God’s sovereignty. There is no room for human freedom and free will. Some others believe keeping the commandments is important to have eternal life. For universalists, everybody gets saved regardless of what you do or not do — regardless of whether you believe or not. We all have filters and lenses through which we view and perceive everything. That’s our world view. So many differing views!

Made-Up Minds

With that in mind, can these discussions ever lead to something edifying and good? Well, it would seem doubtful but I would suppose it may still lead to something good — hopefully. But oftentimes, I have my doubts. From my experience, it often ends up with misunderstanding and hurt feelings. Why? Because actually, most of those who join these discussions have their minds already made up. As the saying goes, “My mind is made up. Don’t confuse me with the facts.” They are there to convince everyone else of their brand of “gospel truth.”

Learning from Church History

Let’s look at church history and learn lessons on how we should handle ourselves in the midst of differing theological views.

According to Earle E. Cairns, in his book “Christianity Through The Ages (third edition, revised and expanded)  on page 22:

  • “Ignorance of the Bible and the history of the church is a major reason why many advocate false theologies or bad practices.”

So let us go back to the history of the Church a few centuries ago.

Great Church Leaders and Soured Relationships

In this caricature, Calvin and Luther argues withe each other as they also argue with the pope haha!

Did you know that John Calvin and Martin Luther who were great church leaders during the 16th century had great disagreements over doctrine? On page 302 of Cairnes’ book it says, “Luther’s main emphasis was on justification by faith, whereas Calvin stressed the sovereignty of God.” 

And did you know that John Wesley and George Whitefield, both great leaders and founders of the Methodist movement during the 18th century also had their friendship ruined because of theological differences? Both leaders had great influence during their time in America and Britain. John Wesley believed in the Arminian view while George Whitefield believed in Calvinism. This led to a divided church.

Respect One Another At All Times

The lesson for me is clear. Let us all respect each one’s theological view and stop ruining relationships. Share your views nicely and let us maintain our friendly and loving relationships. That’s how it ought to be as the Lord has commanded. Let us love one another.

Photo credit: Google

The Message of the Text



Having realized that I embraced doctrinal errors for over two decades, I devoted myself to get a good education on biblical interpretation and find out what it’s all about. The first subject I took at the Asian Theological Seminary (summer class 1996) was Hermeneutics, the study of biblical interpretation. And one of the many lessons in Biblical interpretation that is really important to me is something which I wrote inside the first few blank pages of my Bible.

It reminds me of a very important point whenever I read and interpret the Bible. I do not now remember if I got it from one of my seminary professors in class or if I got it from a book but here’s the quote:

  • “The message of the text is not conveyed through single words alone, but through words in relationship with each other as they occur in a specific literary context.”

And here’s another one:

  • “The part has no meaning apart from the whole.”

This is a good reminder for me not to rely solely on the original Hebrew or Greek meaning of a word to interpret Scripture. Why not? Because a word or group of words derive its meaning depending on how it is used in a particular phrase or sentence in a specific context.

Knowing the root words in Hebrew or Greek does help a lot in understanding the original meaning of words but there may be times when it may not help. There are other considerations in understanding Scripture aside from knowing about original meanings of words in Hebrew or Greek.

Let’s take for example the English word, “run.” If I say, “I would like to run for city mayor,” it is quite clear that in this particular context, the word “run” got its meaning from how it is used in this sentence. In this particular context, the literal meaning of the word “run”—the physical act of actually running—is not what is meant. It’s talking about one’s desire to become a city mayor. It’s figurative language. A lady’s stockings can have a “run” too. And here the word “run” means that some part of the lady’s stockings got damaged. So, it would be a mistake to interpret “run” based solely on its root word and its original meaning (in Hebrew or Greek!) without considering how the word is used in a particular context.

Learning the Lessons

So, the lesson for me is that I need to be mindful always of the context. In fact, there are various contexts that needs to be considered when reading the Bible like literary context, grammatical context, historical context, cultural context, etc. One needs to consider the overall context of God from Genesis to Revelation—“the whole counsel of God.” And we can only understand this through the lens of who Jesus Christ is — the context of Jesus Christ.

The most important context in understanding all Scripture is to consider who Jesus Christ is and who we are in him. This is the “lens” through which we should interpret Scripture. Jesus is our “lens.”

Related Topics:

The Christmas Message Reconsidered



christmas

I received some e-mails reacting to an article I wrote on, The Christmas Message. Okay, it’s no longer Christmas but I thought I should give a little bit of reply through this blog. The e-mail writer totally missed the point of the message and instead focused on the date of the birth of the Lord Jesus and how pagan Christmas is. In another article about the Christmas tree, I showed how so many Christmas detractors are in error in their biblical interpretation of Jeremiah 10:2-4 to say that Christmas trees are evil and pagan. They need to study some rules on exegesis.

Christmas Reconsidered

For those who are yet unaware, I thought I’d let you know that Ralph Woodrow, author of Babylon Mystery Religion, has completely changed his position on Christmas and Easter. Although this book is earning well financially but he decided to remove it from publication. For many years, Woodrow, an evangelical author, was quoted in various books and booklets as an “authority” on the anti-Christmas position. Well, in 1979 he clarified what his position was on these issues. He said that he wrote the book in 1966 when he was about in his early 20s. According to him, when he changed his view and removed the book from circulation, he received countless hate letters from those who are against Christmas in his book, Christmas Reconsidered. Check this book and you’ll be surprised!

Speaking the Truth in Love



In their enthusiasm to share the truth, some people knowingly or unknowingly offend other people’s feelings. As they attempt to share the gospel, they speak out their heart without caution — without regard if they are hurting or putting down the other person — calling them names which oftentimes are filled with sarcasm, prejudice and ridicule. They are quick to correct people’s attitudes. Sometimes it’s intentional to retaliate from an insult received or sometimes one speaks out of pride to show off one’s biblical superiority over others.

speak truth

This is bad news — not good news. We’re supposed to share the gospel — the good news! We’re not looking for someone to argue with and fight with. We are supposed to share God’s good news and give an answer to those who are truly seeking and hungering for God’s Word. Sad to say, it would seem to me that some people only enjoy debating and arguing for the sake of having fun and to boost one’s ego.

God Loves Everyone

The Lord reminds us to speak the truth in love (Eph. 4:15). God loves every human being (John 3:16). Whether we know it or not, all of humanity is beloved of God and we are all brothers and sisters in Christ. When we look at people this way — with love because after all they’re all our brothers and sisters — we can speak the truth to them in love, with kindness, with gentleness, with compassion, with understanding, with humility.

Let’s all speak the truth in love.

Christmas Tree and the Bible

One proof text used by many against Christmas is Jeremiah 10:2-4. In these verses, it is claimed that a Christmas tree is mentioned in the Bible and that God is against it and the keeping of Christmas. Is this really so? Does God hate Christmas and its celebration? Is this really biblical proof positive? Let’s examine this chapter.

How to Read the Bible

In one of my blogs on Bible Interpretation 101, I wrote that it is important to get the context. One needs to get the background or context behind the verse or verses under question in order to get a more accurate interpretation. One needs to get the immediate context and the larger context in order to see a complete picture of what is being discussed.

Christmas Tree and Jeremiah 10

Instead of me explaining it, here’s an article that explains Jeremiah 10 very clearly. This article explains what Jeremiah 10:2-4 really means in its proper context. This is the correct way to interpret Jeremiah 10. Those who claim that Jeremiah 10 speaks against Christmas are totally in error in their understanding and interpretation of Scripture. Here then is the article, Jeremiah 10 and Christmas Trees.

Jesus is Immanuel!

Those who claim that Christmas is not the exact date of Christ’s birth and makes a big fuss about it is missing the point. The incarnation — God becoming flesh — is the most important event and the greatest miracle that even happened. The angels rejoiced at the birth of Christ! Shouldn’t we too? Who cares about the date? We celebrate because Jesus is Immanuel! We celebrate because “the God who saves” is “God with us.”

Suggested Reading

Here are some more links giving more information on Christmas: