Category Archives: Who is God?

Who is God and who are we in him?

Hoping in Love



As it is written: “For your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”  (Romans 8:36)

At first glance, when you read Romans 8:36, it seems out of place and out of context with the rest of the neighboring verses. But why did Paul quote Psalm 44:22 as he drove home his point? He was actually expressing how he felt about the trials, the difficulties and the challenges he faced everyday as an apostle of Jesus Christ including the burden of taking care of all the local churches under his care.

Paul felt like he was “being killed all day long” and “accounted as sheep for the slaughter.” That’s how he felt at the moment he wrote the epistle. That was his point.

This can apply to us as well. Everyday we face all sorts of trials and tests, problems and difficulties — challenges in life that make us worry. It could be financial problems, marital problems, health concerns to name a few. It could be a relationship problem too and we feel like we are being “killed” and “slaughtered” “all day long.” Sometimes we feel like our burdens will never end as problems bombard us everyday. It seems hopeless and life seems meaningless leading us nowhere.

But despite this seemingly gloomy picture in this passage of Scripture, Paul was actually encouraging the early Christians to hang on, to endure to the end and never lose hope. Personally, verses 35 to 39 are some of the most inspiring and reassuring passage in Scripture that encourages me to carry on with the Christian life. This perfectly applies to all of us also today.

Why should we continue to trust and rely on God? Why do we continue to hope for the best? Paul explains why in the following verses:

35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or hardship or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?

36 As it is written: “For your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”

37 No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. 38 For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, 39 neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord. (Romans 8:35-39)

Despite all our troubles and cares, God is with us. Nothing can separate us from God’s love in Christ Jesus. Let’s continue hoping in love. Trust in the Lord. He is on our side. He will carry us through. He will never leave us nor forsake us. This is God’s assurance. We will make it. We will come out victorious in the end because we are assured of his love in and through our Lord Jesus Christ. Trust him. Amen.

Featured Photo Above: Sunset at the Manila Bay as viewed from the Commander’s Lounge of the Philippine Navy Headquarters.

Separation from God: The Ultimate Lie!



Separation: The Ultimate Lie

According to theologian C. Baxter Kruger, the ultimate lie is separation — that is, separation from God. And yet, this is the prevailing teaching in many Christian circles today — maybe, without us realizing it. This is evident in several evangelistic methods used by some Christians today. In some of the illustrations that are used for gospel presentation, a huge gap or “great divide” is normally shown to illustrate just how man is hopelessly separated from God. This is a prevailing view—that man is separated from God right now.

Works Orientation

When the gospel is presented in this way, our natural response is to ask: “How do we get back to God?” “How do we get God back to us?” “What do we do?” Salvation then becomes dependent on what man should do to cross the gap. Repent, believe, do something, charms, “do this,” “don’t do that,” “touch not,” “taste not,” food restrictions, fasting, keeping the Sabbaths, rules, incantations, self-flagellation, prayers, etc.—all done in order to get saved. This leads to a works-oriented frame of thinking and lifestyle trying to “develop holy, righteous and perfect character” all throughout life in order to get saved!

Additionally, in this prevailing theology, Jesus merely becomes a “solution to the problem” of sin — a “tool,” a “means to an end” or the “bridge” in order to cross “the great divide.” Jesus is merely “Plan B” because Adam failed (“Plan A”). Salvation is conditional — based on repentance and faith. Sin, death, hell and Satan become the focus and attention of their discussions and in their gospel preaching and less on Jesus Christ himself! This is real bad news!

“Already Reconciled”

But we know that we have already been saved by grace through faith in Christ and not by works (Ephesians 2:8-9). By God’s amazing grace, he has already forgiven us even before we said, “I’m sorry” (Luke 15:20-24). We know that Christ has already done everything that’s needed for all mankind to be saved. He did it already without asking for our consent. Salvation in Christ is already a reality. It’s not a potential gospel which will happen if we “repent” and “believe.” It is already true! Through Christ, We are now reconciled with God! Will you repent (change your mind) and believe this truth? That is the real question that God wants us to respond to—in light of our true reality in him.

Denial of the Incarnation

“The view that man is separated from God is a flat out denial of the incarnation which is staring us in the face” says theologian Dr. C. Baxter Kruger. Through the incarnation, the God who saves (Jesus), became one of us (Immanuel)! That is a dynamite message! Through Jesus Christ’s incarnation, man is now united with God for all eternity! Our humanity is united to Christ’s humanity making us one with him. Divinity joined humanity in the person (hypostasis) of Jesus Christ! Theologians call this as the hypostatic union. Man has been predestined to be adopted as his sons from the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:5). Jesus is “Plan A” and there is no other plan from the very beginning. Jesus is not “Plan B” because God’s plan got messed up by Adam’s sin—“the fall of man.” But in most Christian preaching nowadays, how often do we hear about the incarnation and the atonement? Not much really—except maybe during Christmas and Easter.

Plea for Theological Evangelism

Although Christians acknowledge that the incarnation and the atonement are mighty important doctrines of the Christian church, there’s not much talk about it in the churches throughout the year. Rather, the focus is on sin, death, hell, Satan, separation and a focus on what to do to get saved!

The late great theologian Thomas F. Torrance’s plea is this: that we Christians should return to a Christ-centered teaching (didache) and preaching (kerygma),that is, “to theological evangelism, grounded upon the incarnation and the atonement.” Our preaching and teaching should be grounded on the incarnation and the atonement at every opportunity!

United not Separated

The God who saves (Jesus) is God with us (Immanuel)! While we were still sinners, Christ died for us (Romans 5:8). He did not wait for us to become clean, holy and righteous. He has already united himself with us, despite our sins! We have already been reconciled with Christ (Romans 5:10). It’s union not separation.

We are now in union with Christ. We are not separated from him. This is our current status and true reality in Jesus Christ. It’s been God’s plan all along. The Father, Son and Holy Spirit would like to have a relationship with us. They want to include us into their inner circle of life and love for all eternity. It’s time we change our view or “change our mind” (that’s the meaning of the Greek word, metanioa which is translated as “repent”) and believe who we really are in Jesus Christ. It’s union not separation!

God has already reconciled us back to him. Through Christ, we are already united back to him. Therefore, let us all get reconciled back to God. Let us not insist on separating ourselves from God.

In view of the fact that God loved us first, that God has already united us and included us into his life and love, in light of who God is and who we are in him, therefore, let us repent and believe! Let our gospel presentation start with union and not separation.



It’s All About Relationships

A photo of me (second from left) with brother and my cousins. All of them have gone ahead to be with the Lord. This reminds me of the Beatles song, "In my Life."
A photo of me (second from left) with my brother (leftmost) and my cousins during the early 60s at the “crossing” (now rotunda) of Bayugan City. I’m the only one left at this time. This reminds me of the Beatles song, “In my Life.”

A couple of days ago, I was intrigued by a Facebook friend request. It got me interested because her name was actually the name of one of my aunts who passed away a long time ago. As I checked the Facebook account of this young lady, I found out that she is my niece whom I’ve never met and never knew before! Facebook has really changed the world and has connected many to one another. We all somehow are connected and have some kind of relationship. And it’s true for me too. I am now connected to many of my old and new friends, high school classmates, neighbors, relatives and to so many others around the country and around the world!

Connection and Relationship

All of us want to be connected. We want to relate. To have a relationship. An that is how God has wired us — to long for connection with him and with our fellowmen. If there is  separation — if there is any gap at all — we somehow would want to find a way to reconnect and re-establish that broken relationship. My newfound niece was curious about the background of her dad’s family as well as relatives and so she searched and found me on the internet. She said her dad did not really tell her much about his family background. And thankfully she found me at Facebook. Her dad was my first cousin whom I rarely met after he left our hometown of Bayugan to pursue a college education in the Visayas during the late 60s. Ever since that time, we only met once in a while as years passed. He passed away sometime in 2004. Anyway, my niece was so happy to know more from me about her dad and her dad’s immediate relatives. And so, we are now connected even though I haven’t met her personally yet.

Christ came to earth to be among us and to become one of us. That’s the meaning of one of his names, Immanuel—that is, God with us. The Triune God who is Father, Son and Holy Spirit is a God of relationships — loving relationships. And the wonderful thing is, God wants us to be included into that loving relationship through Jesus Christ our Lord. Christ came to connect with us. To relate with us. And to tell us about his dad, our Father in heaven. All along, it was God’s plan to adopt us and to include us into the life and love of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. And it’s a joy to know we are part of that family!

How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God! And that is what we are! (1 John 3:1)

Longing For Home

Have you ever experienced being homesick when you’re so far away from home? Most likely, you did. My first-ever experience was when I was a teenager. It was one of the loneliest times that I’ve ever experienced. After finishing high school, I was sent to the big and crowded city of Manila to get a college education. I really longed to be back home at that time. The first few years in college was really tough. But somehow, I grew up, woke up to reality and soon got adjusted to the new environment away from my parents.

Longing for God

By God’s grace, I now understand that this longing for home is something that God has built into us. God is love. God is a God of loving relationship and he created us with such a DNA — to long for meaningful and loving relationships. When we’re far away from those whom we love, we long for them, we feel homesick. We long for home.

From the foundation of the world, God through Jesus Christ has decided to adopt us as his children. He wants to have a meaningful relationship with us as his children. The Father, Son and Holy Spirit want us to be included and to experience their life and love that they have been enjoying for all eternity. It’s a wonderful life filled with love and never-ending joy — a kind of eternal, “divine dance” as some theologians would put it. It’s like a “party!” It’s “heaven!” It’s “paradise!” It’s never-ending joy! It’s filled with happiness! No sadness nor sorrow! It’s “home” with God through Jesus Christ.

Without God in our lives, we can somehow sense that something is missing — a kind of emptiness that needs to be filled. It is as if we are away from home. That is why we long for home.

I really like the way David Kowalick has phrased it in a somewhat picturesque language in his book, All About Glory:

“I well remember poignant moments such as standing on a beach or a mountain top, watching the sunset after a magnificent day spent with friends sharing good times, when, for the briefest moments, it was as if the celestial curtain lifted on a heavenly wind, and allowing me to momentarily gaze into the very meaning of creation. In these moments I often experience a deep sadness; a sweet nostalgic sense of loss. I was incapable of explaining these emotions at the time, but I have since come to recognise them as a longing for ‘home.'”

Home in Jesus Christ

Those who are in Christ are already “home” right now enjoying life and love — a loving relationship — with the Father, Son and Holy Spirit in this life. That’s right, believers are already home in Jesus Christ right now.

But there is also a final fulfillment of this being “home” in the future when God will dwell with men and there will be no more war, no more tears, no more sorrow and no more pain. What a wonderful home that would be!

We are already home in Jesus Christ right now. And we can be filled with hope, looking forward to that final fulfillment of our true home in Jesus Christ!

Longing for Home
Majestic sunset as viewed at the Commander’s Lounge of the Philippine Navy Headquarters at the Manila Bay. (Click to zoom)

John Calvin on Universal Atonement

Universal Atonement and John Calvin

universal atonement
John Calvin

I got hold of Dr. Gary Deddo’s handout (pdf file) from one of his lectures showing what John Calvin wrote in his commentaries about universal atonement. It is interesting to note that according to Dr. Deddo, Calvin’s best works are found in his commentaries and not in his Institutes.

I’m sure some Calvinists who believe in limited atonement will wonder what John Calvin was talking about in his commentaries. With a little research, one can find John Calvin’s commentary about the Bible on the internet. Anyway, here’s Dr. Gary Deddo’s lecture handout at this link. Have fun reading and learning!

For Further Study: